FlyBase Gene Report: Dmel\Syn2

General Information

Symbol

Dmel\Syn2

Species

D. melanogaster

Name

Syntrophin-like 2

Annotation Symbol

CG4905

Feature Type

protein_coding_gene

FlyBase ID

FBgn0034135

Gene Model Status

Current

Stock Availability

14 publicly available

Gene Summary

Syntrophin-like 2 (Syn2) encodes a component of the dystrophin glycoprotein complex (DGC) that may act in molecular scaffolding, recruiting signaling proteins to membranes and the DGC. It is required for locomotion and is involved in regulation of synaptic morphology. [Date last reviewed: 2018-10-18] (FlyBase Gene Snapshot)

All Summaries

Gene Snapshot
Alliance
Auto summary
Gene Group
Interactive Fly

Also Known As

Syntrophin-2

Key Links

Genomic Location

Cytogenetic map

53C7-53C7

Sequence location

2R:16,552,258..16,558,486 [+]

Recombination map

2-80

RefSeq locus

NT_033778 REGION:16552258..16558486

Sequence

Get Decorated FASTA

Genomic Maps

JBrowse

Other Genome Views

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

Function

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations (8 terms)

Molecular Function (2 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (2 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

enables structural constituent of muscle

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with HGNC:13740

(Greener and Roberts, 2000)

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with HGNC:13741

(Greener and Roberts, 2000)

enables structural molecule activity

inferred from electronic annotation with InterPro:IPR015482

(InterPro Project Members, 2004-)

Biological Process (4 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (4 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

involved_in eye development

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Nagai et al., 2010)

involved_in locomotion

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Nagai et al., 2010)

involved_in regulation of synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction

inferred from genetic interaction with FLYBASE:Nsf2; FB:FBgn0266464

(Nagai et al., 2010)

involved_in rhabdomere development

inferred from mutant phenotype

(Nagai et al., 2010)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (0 terms)

Cellular Component (2 terms)

Terms Based on Experimental Evidence (0 terms)

Terms Based on Predictions or Assertions (2 terms)

CV Term

Evidence

References

part_of dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex

inferred from biological aspect of ancestor with PANTHER:PTN000830970

(GO Reference Genome Project, 2011-)

part_of syntrophin complex

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with HGNC:13740

(Greener and Roberts, 2000)

inferred from sequence or structural similarity with HGNC:13741

(Greener and Roberts, 2000)

Gene Group (FlyBase)

DYSTROPHIN GLYCOPROTEIN COMPLEX

SYNTROPHINS

Protein Family (UniProt)

Protein Signatures (InterPro)

Summaries

Gene Snapshot

Gene Group (FlyBase)

DYSTROPHIN GLYCOPROTEIN COMPLEX -: The Dystrophin glycoprotein complex (DGC) is a plasma membrane transmembrane complex that links the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. The DGC is important for maintaining the integrity of skeletal and cardiac muscle cells. It also functions as a scaffold for proteins involved in signaling and accumulates at the neuromuscular junction and at a variety of synapses in the peripheral and central nervous system. (Adapted from FBrf0212855 and FBrf0129834).
SYNTROPHINS -: Syntrophins are a family of cytoplasmic membrane-associated adaptor proteins characterized by a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain interrupted by a PDZ domain, followed by a second PH domain and a C-terminal syntrophin-unique domain. Syntrophins are subunits of the dystrophin glycoprotein complex, interacting with the dystrophin-related proteins and acting as an adaptor to recruit and assemble signalling components. (Adapted from PMID:23263165 and FBrf0129834).

Gene Model and Products

Number of Transcripts

Number of Unique Polypeptides

Please see the JBrowse view of Dmel\Syn2 for information on other features

To submit a correction to a gene model please use the Contact FlyBase form

Protein Domains (via Pfam)

Isoform displayed:

Pfam protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Protein Domains (via SMART)

Isoform displayed:

SMART protein domains

InterPro name

classification

start

end

Structure

Protein 3D structure (Predicted by AlphaFold) (AlphaFold entry A1ZAH3)

If you don't see a structure in the viewer, refresh your browser.

Model Confidence:

Very high (pLDDT > 90)
Confident (90 > pLDDT > 70)
Low (70 > pLDDT > 50)
Very low (pLDDT < 50)

AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Some regions with low pLDDT may be unstructured in isolation.

Experimentally Determined Structures

Crossreferences

Comments on Gene Model

Gene model reviewed during 5.50

Sequence Ontology: Class of Gene

nuclear_gene

protein_coding_gene

Transcript Data

Annotated Transcripts

Name

FlyBase ID

RefSeq ID

Length (nt)

Assoc. CDS (aa)

Syn2-RA

FBtr0087093

NM_166179

3671

514

Syn2-RB

FBtr0087094

NM_166180

3475

514

Syn2-RC

FBtr0087095

NM_079038

1723

459

Syn2-RE

FBtr0087097

NM_176201

1888

519

Additional Transcript Data and Comments

Reported size (kB)

Comments

External Data

Crossreferences

Polypeptide Data

Annotated Polypeptides

Name

FlyBase ID

Predicted MW (kDa)

Length (aa)

Theoretical pI

UniProt

RefSeq ID

GenBank

Syn2-PA

FBpp0086240

57.4

514

8.16

FBpp0086241

57.4

514

8.16

FBpp0086242

51.5

459

8.89

FBpp0086244

57.9

519

8.16

A1ZAH3

NP_788381

AAO41368

Polypeptides with Identical Sequences

The group(s) of polypeptides indicated below share identical sequence to each other.

514 aa isoforms: Syn2-PA, Syn2-PB

Additional Polypeptide Data and Comments

Reported size (kDa)

Comments

External Data

Crossreferences

InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites

Linkouts

Sequences Consistent with the Gene Model

Nucleotide / Polypeptide Records

UniProt

Mapped Features

Click to get a list of regulatory features (enhancers, TFBS, etc.) and gene disruptions (point mutations, indels, etc.) within or overlapping Dmel\Syn2 using the Feature Mapper tool.

External Data

Crossreferences

Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.

Syn2_1

Linkouts

Expression Data

Testis-specificity index

The testis specificity index was calculated from modENCODE tissue expression data by Vedelek et al., 2018 to indicate the degree of testis enrichment compared to other tissues. Scores range from -2.52 (underrepresented) to 5.2 (very high testis bias).

-0.53

Transcript Expression

in situ

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage

embryonic/larval dorsal vessel

(Dekkers et al., 2004)

embryonic/larval pericardial cell

(Dekkers et al., 2004)

primordial germ cell

(Dekkers et al., 2004)

embryonic stage 7

organism

(Dekkers et al., 2004)

embryonic stage 13 -- 15

visceral mesoderm

(Dekkers et al., 2004)

embryonic stage 15 -- 16

dorsal pharyngeal muscle cell

(Dekkers et al., 2004)

embryonic stage 16

embryonic/larval posterior midgut

(Dekkers et al., 2004)

Additional Descriptive Data

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Polypeptide Expression

immunolocalization

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage 17

dorsal pharyngeal muscle cell

(Nagai et al., 2010)

first instar larval stage

larval ventral nerve cord | restricted

(Nagai et al., 2010)

embryonic/larval central nervous system | restricted

(Nagai et al., 2010)

third instar larval stage

larval ventral nerve cord

(Nagai et al., 2010)

embryonic/larval central nervous system | restricted

(Nagai et al., 2010)

adult stage

adult central nervous system | restricted

(Nagai et al., 2010)

mass spectroscopy

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

adult stage

adult head

• membrane

(Aradska et al., 2015)

western blot

Stage

Tissue/Position (including subcellular localization)

Reference

embryonic stage -- adult stage

organism

(Nagai et al., 2010)

adult stage

head

Comment: highest

(Nagai et al., 2010)

Additional Descriptive Data

Syn2 is expressed in dorsal pharyngeal muscle in embryos. It is expressed in the CNS beginning in 1st instar larvae. In larvae, signal is restricted to synaptic regions in the brain lobes and the ventral nerve cord.

(Nagai et al., 2010)

Expression decreases from embryonic stage through larval stages, then increases in late pupae and adults, especially in males.

(Nagai et al., 2010)

Marker for

Subcellular Localization

CV Term

Evidence

References

Expression Deduced from Reporters

High-Throughput Expression Data

Associated Tools

JBrowse - Visual display of RNA-Seq signals

View Dmel\Syn2 in JBrowse

RNA-Seq by Region - Search RNA-Seq expression levels by exon or genomic region

View exonic expression by developmental stage for Dmel\Syn2

View exonic expression by tissue for Dmel\Syn2

Bulk Downloads

RNA-Seq RPKM values for all genes

Reference

See Gelbart and Emmert, 2013 for analysis details and data files for all genes.

Developmental Proteome: Life Cycle

Developmental Proteome: Embryogenesis

External Data and Images

Linkouts

BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis

FBgn0034135

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

36848/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0034135

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0034135

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0034135

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

CG4905

Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut

FBgn0034135

Images

FlyBase Wiki

Image Based Resources

Alleles, Insertions, Transgenic Constructs, and Aberrations

Classical and Insertion Alleles ( 9 )

For All Classical and Insertion Alleles Show

Other relevant insertions

Transgenic Constructs ( 9 )

For All Alleles Carried on Transgenic Constructs Show

Transgenic constructs containing/affecting coding region of Syn2

Transgenic constructs containing regulatory region of Syn2

Aberrations (Deficiencies and Duplications) ( 3 )

Inferred from experimentation ( 3 )

Gene not disrupted in

Df(2R)Sema2b-C4

(Wu et al., 2011)

Gene disrupted in

Df(2R)A15

(Wu et al., 2011)

Df(2R)B65

(Wu et al., 2011)

Inferred from location ( 0 )

Variants

Variant Molecular Consequences

Alleles Representing Disease-Implicated Variants

Phenotypes

For more details about a specific phenotype click on the relevant allele symbol.

Lethality

Allele

viable

Syn2³⁷

Other Phenotypes

Allele

abnormal locomotor behavior | adult stage

Syn2³⁷

increased cell death, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PS

Syn2^NIG.4905R

Phenotype manifest in

Allele

eye, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PS

mesothoracic tergum, with Scer\GAL4^pnr-MD237

Syn2^NIG.4905R

ocellar bristle, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PS

Syn2^NIG.4905R

ommatidium, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PS

Syn2^NIG.4905R

rhabdomere, with Scer\GAL4^GMR.PS

Syn2^NIG.4905R

Orthologs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Orthologs

Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Homo sapiens (Human) (18)

Hsap\SNTG1

13 of 14

Yes

Hsap\SNTG2

13 of 14

Yes

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

Model Organism Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Species\Gene Symbol

Score

Best Score

Best Reverse Score

Source

Alignment

Complementation?

Transgene?

Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) (15)

Rnor\Sntg1

14 of 14

Yes

Rnor\Sntg2

13 of 14

Yes

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

Mus musculus (laboratory mouse) (19)

Mmus\Sntg1

13 of 14

Yes

Mmus\Sntg2

13 of 14

Yes

Mmus\Dlg1

1 of 14

Mmus\Dlg4

1 of 14

Mmus\Frmpd2

1 of 14

Yes

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (15)

Xtro\sntg2

10 of 13

Yes

Xtro\sntg1

8 of 13

Yes

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (21)

Drer\sntg1

13 of 14

Yes

Drer\sntg2

12 of 14

Yes

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

Yes

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

1 of 14

Caenorhabditis elegans (Nematode, roundworm) (3)

Cele\stn-2

12 of 14

Yes

Cele\mics-1

1 of 14

Cele\stn-1

1 of 14

Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito) (5)

Agam\AgaP_AGAP006633

11 of 12

Yes

Agam\AgaP_AGAP012354

2 of 12

Agam\AgaP_AGAP000255

1 of 12

Agam\AgaP_AGAP000292

1 of 12

Yes

Agam\AgaP_AGAP010776

1 of 12

Arabidopsis thaliana (thale-cress) (0)

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Brewer's yeast) (0)

Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) (0)

Escherichia coli (enterobacterium) (0)

Other Organism Orthologs (via OrthoDB)

Data provided directly from OrthoDB:Syn2. Refer to their site for version information.

Paralogs

Downloads

Download All DIOPT Paralogs

Paralogs (via DIOPT v9.1)

Gene Symbol

Score

Source

Alignment

Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) (8)

4 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

1 of 13

Rhp

1 of 13

scrib

1 of 13

Human Disease Associations

FlyBase Human Disease Model Reports

Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations

Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Evidence

References

Potential Models Based on Orthology ( 0 )

Human Ortholog

Disease

Evidence

References

Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )

Allele

Disease

Interaction

References

Disease Associations of Human Orthologs (via DIOPT v9.1 and OMIM)

Note that ortholog calls supported by only 1 or 2 algorithms (DIOPT score < 3) are not shown.

Homo sapiens (Human)

Gene name

Score

OMIM

OMIM Phenotype

DO term

Complementation?

Transgene?

SNTG1; syntrophin gamma 1

13 of 14

608714

SNTG2; syntrophin gamma 2

13 of 14

608715

Functional Complementation Data

Functional complementation data is computed by FlyBase using a combination of the orthology data obtained from DIOPT and OrthoDB and the allele-level genetic interaction data curated from the literature.

Interactions

Summary of Physical Interactions

esyN Network Diagram

Show neighbor-neighbor interactions:

Off

Show/hide secondary interactors
(data from AllianceMine provided by esyN)

Select Layout:

Force Directed

Circle

Concentric

Legend:

Protein

RNA

Selected Interactor(s)

Other Interaction Browsers

View in FlyBase Interactions Browser View in MIST tool (external link)

Please see the Physical Interaction reports below for full details

protein-protein

Physical Interaction

Assay

References

Syn2 - CG34404

two hybrid

(Hu et al., 2017.6.13)

Summary of Genetic Interactions

esyN Network Diagram

Show/hide secondary interactors
(data from AllianceMine provided by esyN)

esyN Network Key:

Suppression

Enhancement

Other Interaction Browsers

View in FlyBase Interactions Browser View in MIST tool (external link)

Please look at the allele data for full details of the genetic interactions

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

Syn2

suppressible

Diap2

(Nagai et al., 2010)

Syn2

enhanceable

Syn1

(Nagai et al., 2010)

Starting gene(s)

Interaction type

Interacting gene(s)

Reference

Nsf2

suppressible

Syn2

(Laviolette et al., 2005)

Syn1

enhanceable

Syn2

(Nagai et al., 2010)

External Data

Linkouts

BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions.

62561

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0034135

MIST (protein-protein) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database

36848

Pathways

Signaling Pathways (FlyBase)

Metabolic Pathways

External Data

Linkouts

SignaLink - A signaling pathway resource with multi-layered regulatory networks.

A1ZAH3

Genomic Location and Detailed Mapping Data

Chromosome (arm)

Recombination map

2-80

Cytogenetic map

53C7-53C7

Sequence location

2R:16,552,258..16,558,486 [+]

FlyBase Computed Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Evidence for location

53C7-53C7

Limits computationally determined from genome sequence between P{PZ}Sema-2a⁰³⁰²¹&P{PZ}Cdk4⁰⁵⁴²⁸ and P{EP}BEST:SD02913^EP2148&P{lacW}Dek^k09907

Experimentally Determined Cytological Location

Cytogenetic map

Notes

References

53C7-53C14

(Greener, 2000.6.14)

Experimentally Determined Recombination Data

Location

2-80

(FlyBase, 2016)

2-83.1

(Comeron et al., 2012)

Left of (cM)

Right of (cM)

Notes

Stocks and Reagents

Stocks (14)

Aberrations including deletions of this gene Aberrations including duplications of this gene

Bloomington

74182

w¹¹¹⁸; P{VT017745-p65.AD}attP40

73836

w¹¹¹⁸; P{VT017745-GAL4.DBD}attP2

28363

y¹ v¹; P{TRiP.JF02999}attP2

37052

y¹ w^*; Mi{MIC}Syn2^MI03398

36020

y¹ w^*; Mi{MIC}Syn2^MI02649/SM6a

87044

w¹¹¹⁸; P{VT014604-p65.AD}attP40; P{VT017745-GAL4.DBD}attP2

88245

w¹¹¹⁸; P{VT017745-p65.AD}attP40; P{VT029570-GAL4.DBD}attP2

89291

w¹¹¹⁸; P{VT017745-p65.AD}attP40; P{VT049896-GAL4.DBD}attP2

Korea

13421

P{VT017745-GAL4}attP2

Kyoto

205036

y¹ w^67c23; P{GSV1}Syn2^GS2046/SM1

VDRC

v110602

P{KK108835}VIE-260B

v318555

PBac{fTRG00375.sfGFP-TVPTBF}VK00033

More stocks available...

Genomic Clones (28)

Please Note FlyBase no longer curates genomic clone accessions so this list may not be complete

cDNA Clones (22)

Please Note This section lists cDNAs and ESTs that fall within the genomic extent of the gene model, which may include cDNAs and ESTs of genes within introns, or of overlapping genes. Please see JBrowse for alignment of the cDNAs and ESTs to the gene model.

cDNA clones, fully sequenced

BDGP DGC clones

Other clones

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center cDNA clones

For each fully sequenced cDNA the DGRC maintains various forms of the cDNA (e.g tagged or untagged) in several different host vectors for subsequent cloning and expression in Drosophila and Drosophila cell lines.

FBgn0034135

cDNA Clones, End Sequenced (ESTs)

BDGP DGC clones

Other clones

RNAi and Array Information

Linkouts

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0034135

Antibody Information

Laboratory Generated Antibodies

monoclonal

(Nagai et al., 2010)

polyclonal

(Nagai et al., 2010)

Commercially Available Antibodies

Cell Line Information

Publicly Available Cell Lines

Other Stable Cell Lines

Other Comments

dsRNA made from templates generated with primers directed against this gene tested in RNAi screen for effects on Kc167 and S2R⁺ cell morphology.

(Kiger et al., 2003)

Relationship to Other Genes

Source for database merge of

Additional comments

Source for identity of Syn2 CG4905 was sequence comparison ( date:001003 ).

(FlyBase, 1996-)

Nomenclature History

Source for database identify of

Source for identity of: Syn2 CG4905

(FlyBase, 1996-)

Nomenclature comments

Etymology

Synonyms and Secondary IDs (6)

Reported As

Symbol Synonym

Name Synonyms

Syntrophin 2

(Nagai et al., 2010)

Syntrophin-2

(Ly et al., 2013, Nagai et al., 2010)

Syntrophin-like 2

(Greener, 2000.6.14)

Secondary FlyBase IDs

Datasets (0)

Study focus (0)

Experimental Role

Project

Project Type

Title

Study result (0)

Result

Result Type

Title

External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 49 )

Sequence Crossreferences

NCBI Gene - Gene integrates information from a wide range of species. A record may include nomenclature, Reference Sequences (RefSeqs), maps, pathways, variations, phenotypes, and links to genome-, phenotype-, and locus-specific resources worldwide.

36848

GenBank Nucleotide - A collection of sequences from several sources, including GenBank, RefSeq, TPA, and PDB.

GenBank Protein - A collection of sequences from several sources, including translations from annotated coding regions in GenBank, RefSeq and TPA, as well as records from SwissProt, PIR, PRF, and PDB.

RefSeq - A comprehensive, integrated, non-redundant, well-annotated set of reference sequences including genomic, transcript, and protein.

UniProt/GCRP - The gene-centric reference proteome (GCRP) provides a 1:1 mapping between genes and UniProt accessions in which a single 'canonical' isoform represents the product(s) of each protein-coding gene.

A1ZAH3

UniProt/TrEMBL - Automatically annotated and unreviewed records of protein sequence and functional information

Other crossreferences

AlphaFold DB - AlphaFold provides open access to protein structure predictions for the human proteome and other key proteins of interest, to accelerate scientific research.

A1ZAH3

BDGP expression data - Patterns of gene expression in Drosophila embryogenesis

FBgn0034135

DRscDB - A single-cell RNA-seq resource for data mining and data comparison across species

36848/tissue=All

EMBL-EBI Single Cell Expression Atlas - Single cell expression across species

FBgn0034135

FlyAtlas2 - A Drosophila melanogaster expression atlas with RNA-Seq, miRNA-Seq and sex-specific data

FBgn0034135

FlyMine - An integrated database for Drosophila genomics

FBgn0034135

InterPro - A database of protein families, domains and functional sites

KEGG Genes - Molecular building blocks of life in the genomic space.

dme:Dmel_CG4905

MARRVEL_MODEL - MARRVEL (model organism gene)

36848

Linkouts

BioGRID - A database of protein and genetic interactions.

62561

Drosophila Genomics Resource Center - Drosophila Genomics Resource Center (DGRC) cDNA clones

FBgn0034135

DroID - A comprehensive database of gene and protein interactions.

FBgn0034135

DRSC - Results frm RNAi screens

FBgn0034135

Eukaryotic Promoter Database - A collection of databases of experimentally validated promoters for selected model organisms.

Syn2_1

FlyAtlas - Adult expression by tissue, using Affymetrix Dros2 array

FBgn0034135

FlyCyc Genes - Genes from a BioCyc PGDB for Dmel

FBGN0034135

Fly-FISH - A database of Drosophila embryo and larvae mRNA localization patterns

CG4905

Flygut - An atlas of the Drosophila adult midgut

FBgn0034135

iBeetle-Base - RNAi phenotypes in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum)

TC010780

MIST (protein-protein) - An integrated Molecular Interaction Database

36848

SignaLink - A signaling pathway resource with multi-layered regulatory networks.

A1ZAH3

References (43)

The following external sites may use different assemblies or annotations than FlyBase.

-0.53

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