FLP-mediated recombination between the two progenitor insertions P{XP}d01682 and PBac{WH}f05125 has deleted the sequence between them, removing the mir-8 miRNA.
Homozygous larvae show a decrease in the number of type 1b synaptic boutons and the number of axonal branches at the neuromuscular junction compared to controls at the second and third instar stages. There is a significant reduction in subsynaptic reticulum thickness, area and fold complexity compared to controls, while presynaptic bouton area is normal.
In both wild type and mir-8Δ/mir-8Δ embryos, the intersegmental nerve branch ISNb motor axons show normal trajectories to reach ventral muscle targets; subsequent to target recognition, mir-8Δ/mir-8Δ embryos show an innervation defect (innervation of the cleft between m6 and m7 is undetectable or reduced). mir-8Δ/+ embryos show an ISNb defect at an intermediate frequency. mir-8Δ/mir-8Δ embryos show significant decreases in synaptic contact at m6/m7, compared to controls. RP3 axon terminals in 15h old mutant embryos show abnormalities: around 50% of RP3 motor axons show sprouting of filopodia significantly increases (with less well-defined elaboration of the neuromuscular junction between m6/m7), and RP3 axon terminals frequently extend to and form varicosities on neighboring non-target muscle (m13).
mir-8Δ has abnormal neuroanatomy | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible by Lmon\actAFP4mito.UAS.EGFP/Scer\GAL4how-24B
mir-8Δ has abnormal neuroanatomy | embryonic stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by Nrg180.I.UAS/Scer\GAL4elav.PU
mir-8Δ has abnormal neuroanatomy | embryonic stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by Nrg180.I.UAS/Scer\GAL4how-24B
mir-8Δ has abnormal neuroanatomy | semidominant | embryonic stage phenotype, non-suppressible by ena23/ena[+]
mir-8Δ has abnormal neuroanatomy | semidominant | embryonic stage phenotype, non-suppressible by ena[+]/ena210
cpb[+]/cpbF44, mir-8Δ has abnormal neuroanatomy | dominant | third instar larval stage phenotype
mir-8Δ has subsynaptic reticulum | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible by Lmon\actAFP4mito.UAS.EGFP/Scer\GAL4how-24B
mir-8Δ has larval intersegmental nerve branch ISNb of A1-7 | embryonic stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by Nrg180.I.UAS/Scer\GAL4elav.PU
mir-8Δ has axon | embryonic stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by Nrg180.I.UAS/Scer\GAL4elav.PU
mir-8Δ has larval intersegmental nerve branch ISNb of A1-7 | embryonic stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by Nrg180.I.UAS/Scer\GAL4how-24B
mir-8Δ has axon | embryonic stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by Nrg180.I.UAS/Scer\GAL4how-24B
mir-8Δ has larval intersegmental nerve branch ISNb of A1-7 | embryonic stage phenotype, non-suppressible by ena23/ena[+]
mir-8Δ has larval intersegmental nerve branch ISNb of A1-7 | embryonic stage phenotype, non-suppressible by ena[+]/ena210
mir-8Δ has axon | embryonic stage phenotype, non-suppressible by ena23/ena[+]
mir-8Δ has axon | embryonic stage phenotype, non-suppressible by ena[+]/ena210
cpb[+]/cpbF44, mir-8Δ has NMJ bouton | third instar larval stage phenotype
cpb[+]/cpbF44, mir-8Δ has embryonic/larval neuromuscular junction | third instar larval stage phenotype
ena23/+ or ena210/+ does not rescue the neuromuscular junction formation phenotype (intersegmental nerve branch ISNb motor axon innervation defects at m6/7) seen in mir-8Δ/+ embryos.
Expression of Nrg180.I.Scer\UAS driven by Scer\GAL4elav.PU significantly partially suppresses the intersegmental nerve branch ISNb motor axon innervation defects (at m6/7) seen in mir-8Δ/mir-8Δ embryos. Expression of Nrg180.I.Scer\UAS driven by Scer\GAL4how-24B significantly partially (only 10%) suppresses the intersegmental nerve branch ISNb motor axon innervation defects (of m6/7) seen in mir-8Δ/mir-8Δ embryos.
Expression of Zzzz\actAFP4mito.Scer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP-EGFP under the control of Scer\GAL4how-24B rescues the reduction in subsynaptic reticulum area seen at the neuromuscular junction in homozygous mir-8Δ larvae.