An internally truncated 1.2kb P-element is inserted in the second non-coding exon.
Homozygotes have a fully penetrant phenotype of ectopic bristles on the head, thorax, and scutellum, rough eyes and scalloping of the posterior wing margin. Homeotic transformation of the distal antenna segments into the elements of the tarsus is also seen (0.05% penetrance for complete arista to tarsus transformation and 50% penetrance for partial transformation, manifested as a curved and thickened arista).
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has lethal | larval stage phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has lethal | pupal stage phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has short lived phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has male sterile | partially phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has male semi-sterile phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has lethal | embryonic stage phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has female sterile phenotype
Trf2P1 has tarsal segment | ectopic phenotype, enhanceable by ph-pP1
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has embryonic segment phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has primary spermatocyte phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has presumptive embryonic/larval peripheral nervous system phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has presumptive embryonic/larval central nervous system phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has spermatocyte phenotype
Trf2P1, ph-pP1 has egg chamber phenotype
The viability of ph-pP1 Trf2P1 double mutants is strongly decreased. Mortality is seen at the late embryonic stage (approximately 50%) and larval and pupal stages (approximately 30%). Approximately 10% of double hemizygous males and 1% of double homozygous females survive to adulthood. The adults die in 5 to 10 days after eclosion. The double homozygous females are completely sterile and the double hemizygous males have decreased fertility. Approximately 30% of the adults have an extreme transformation of arista to tarsus. The adults have shortened bodies.
Approximately 10% of ph-pP1 Trf2P1 double mutant embryos have defects in central nervous system development, and approximately 20% of the mutant embryos have defects in the ventral and lateral clusters of the embryonic peripheral nervous system. Defects in segment organisation are seen in approximately 15% of the embryos.
The karyosome often appears more diffuse than normal in ph-pP1 Trf2P1 double mutant oocytes. ph-pP1 Trf2P1 double mutant ovaries contain few mature oocytes and have abnormally shaped egg chambers. The ovarioles often contain several follicles that have not separated from the germarium. Many egg chambers contain more than the normal number of 16 nuclei, representing joint cysts packaged inside a monolayer of follicle cells.
ph-pP1 Trf2P1 double mutant males have thinner testes than wild-type males. No abnormalities are seen in young primary spermatocytes, but at later stages, many primary spermatocytes show differentiation defects; the chromosome bivalents look more diffuse during metaphase, and aberrant spindles are seen. A significant number of cysts in the mutant testis contain abnormal mature spermatocytes that are probably necrotic.
Trf2P1 is rescued by Trf2175.su(Hw)
Trf2P1 is rescued by Trf275.su(Hw)
Trf275.su(Hw) and Trf2175.su(Hw) each rescue the lethality, sterility and other phenotypic abnormalities of ph-pP1 Trf2P1 flies.