FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\shn2
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\shn2
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0015636
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
shnIM56
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Allele class
Nature of the Allele
Allele class
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Nucleotide substitution C to T resulting in amino acid replacement: E779@. Protein is truncated past the first pair of zinc finger DNA binding domains.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

C11210540T

Amino acid change:

Q730term | shn-PA; Q730term | shn-PB; Q730term | shn-PC; Q775term | shn-PD; Q730term | shn-PE; Q775term | shn-PF

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Homozygous somatic clones induced during mid to late third larval instar stage are recovered at a significantly higher frequency than those induced earlier. Although homozygous mutant somatic clones induced after 90h after egg laying can be recovered throughout the anterior wing margin, they are observed at a much higher frequency in the region containing the triple row bristles compared to the double row bristle domain. Clones recovered in the triple row bristle domain tend to be larger than clones in the double row domain. Anterior shifts in cell fates are observed in clones located in the double row bristle domain. Within these clones, margin cells differentiated the thicker triple row bristles instead of the finer bristles typical of the double row. This transformation is cell autonomous and affects all bristles within the clone. shn2 clones suffer a growth disadvantage compared to wild type sister clones, and are occasionally absent. When homozygous shn2 clones are induced in a Minute background, larger clones are seen. Loss of wing blade tissue and margin structures is also seen. When shn2 clones abut or bisect a wing vein, a different class of phenotype is seen. Mutant cells within such clones do not differentiate vein tissue. Clones on the dominant (protruding) surface of the vein are associated with interruptions in the vein tissue. However sometimes, a non-cell autonomous induction of wing vein tissue is observed in the wild-type tissue immediately surrounding the shn2 clone. This can lead to branching and disruption of endogenous veins, as well as bifurcations that encapsulate the mutant tissue. In wings in which clones have been induced, small circular arrays of cells which are pigmented like vein cells, but do not posses a compact linear form are seen. These are seen more frequently in the anterior compartment and are encountered both adjacent to endogenous veins and in the intervein region.

At 18oC head involution is disrupted and larval cuticle associated with an anterior dorsal hole. Embryos are partially ventralised, reduced dorsal cuticle and expansion of ventral denticle belts. At 25oC dorsal closure fails, dorsal epidermis is significantly reduced. Denticles on the lateral region are abnormally oriented and disrupted.

Homozygous embryos lack dorsal hypoderm.

temperature-sensitive

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Suppressed by
Statement
Reference

shn2 has phenotype, suppressible | maternal effect by eRF1[+]/eRF1F2

Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (4)
Reported As
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (6)