Imprecise excision of the P{EP}G8594 insertion, resulting in a 2.6kb deletion which includes the entire Eh coding sequence. The deletion also removes part of the 3' end of cysu. 1.7kb of the original P{EP} insertion remains.
Approximate boundaries of a ~2.6 kb deletion resulting from the imprecise excision of P{EP}G8594, which is inserted 1.1 kb 3' of Eh. The deletion removes the entire Eh coding sequence. A 1.7 kb fragment of P element is retained.
Ehexc/Df(3R)Eh animals do not survive to adulthood; more than 90% of the lethality occurs during larval stages and invariably occurs at the time of ecdysis, with around 80% of lethality occurring at each larval transition. Dead larvae either fail to ecdyse correctly, having well-pigmented 'double vertical plates' or shed the old cuticle bit then fail to inflate the trachea of the next stage. The few animals that reach the pupal stage show characteristics typical of a failure to ecdyse properly, such as a small or absent head or shorter than normal legs and wings.
Ehexc/Df(3R)Eh larvae never enter a pre-ecdysis phase at the ecdysis to the third instar, but instead transition directly from locomotive behaviour to ecdysis behaviours. This ecdysis phase is extremely protracted, generally lasting more than the 90 minute observation period. The organisation of the peristaltic waves seen during ecdysis is altered compared to wild type, with the mutant larvae showing long runs of anterior- or posterior-directed peristalses, with no clear temporal order and interspersed by variable-length quiescent periods.
Ehexc/Df(3R)Eh is rescued by Scer\GAL4Eh.2.4/EhUAS.cKa
Ehexc/Df(3R)Eh is rescued by EhUAS.cKa/Scer\GAL4ETH.PD
Ehexc/Df(3R)Eh is partially rescued by Scer\GAL4CCAP.PP/EhUAS.cKa
Eh+t4.8 rescues the ecdysis defects of Ehexc/Df(3R)Eh animals.
Expression of EhScer\UAS.cKa under the control of either Scer\GAL4Eh.2.4 or Scer\GAL4ETH.PD rescues the ecdysis behavioural defects of Ehexc/Df(3R)Eh animals.
Expression of EhScer\UAS.cKa under the control of Scer\GAL4CCAP.PP partially rescues the ecdysis behavioural defects of Ehexc/Df(3R)Eh animals. Pre-ecdysis is initiated much sooner than normal in the rescued animals, and in some cases, ecdysis occurs even before the appearance of pigmentation in the mouth-plates of the next instar.