FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\RNaseZhs.Tag:V5
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\RNaseZhs.Tag:V5
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0291001
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Also Known As
hs-RNZ-V5
Key Links
Transgenic product class
Nature of the Allele
Transgenic product class
Progenitor genotype
Carried in construct
Cytology
Description

The RNaseZ coding sequence joined with a C-terminal Tag:V5-tag is expressed under the control of a heat-inducible promoter in the pP{CaSpeR-hs} vector.

Allele components
Component
Use(s)
Regulatory region(s)
Encoded product / tool
Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

Expression of JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5 by heat pulses delivered daily allows the rescue JhI-1ED24 mutants to adulthood. The adult flies do not require any additional heat pulses for their survival. Both male and female escapers not expressing JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5 any longer show low fertility and in a few days after eclosion they become completely sterile. Resuming JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5 expression restores their fertility. After 8 days without JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5 expression, oogenesis in JhI-1ED24 females stalls at stages 8-9. Extra-numeral germ-line cells are observed in mutant egg chambers. In contrast to wild-type egg chambers that display a single oocyte connected to 15 nurse cells surrounded by a layer of follicle cells, mutant egg chambers can have three oocytes and more than 40 nurse cells of different size. Some mutant egg chambers have the follicle cell layer completely missing or composed of significantly fewer cells. Several mutant cysts fuse as they bud off from the germarium. Upon dissection of mutant males, mutant testes is found thinner than those of control males. The middle section of mutant testes is reduced in diameter compared with controls. Mutant testes display several defects. Compared with wild-type, mutant testes show a reduction in the number of mitotically dividing gonialblasts at the apical tip. All post-meiotic germ cells (e.g. onion stage or elongated spermatids) are absent or underrepresented in the mutants. Compared with wild-type, mutant testes contain about half the number of cysts of individualising spermatids that appear as bundles of needle-shaped nucei. The most abundant cysts of mutant testes are those with sixteen fully-grown primary spermatocytes. These pre-meiotic cells contain a large nucleus with partially condensed chromosomes and misshapen Nebenkerns indicating a failure of meiosis.

One heat-shock treatment is sufficient to rescue early lethality and developmental arrest in JhI-1ED24 mutants expressing JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5. The mutants undergo two larval molts and reach third instar but still fail to attain wild-type size and never pupariate. Instead, the keep crawling in the food for about ten days and then die. Wing discs dissected from the rescued larvae are smaller, but do not show elevated levels of cell death.

The growth arrest caused by homozygous JhI-1ED24 can be partially rescued with one or two heat pulses delivered to larvae carrying JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5. However, only endoreplicating tissues increase in size during this rescue period, mitotic tissues fail to reach wild-type size.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments

JhI-1ED24 homozygous mutants expressing JhI-1ΔMTS.T:SV5\V5 arrest larval growth at third instar stage and develop only rudimentary imaginal discs. The growth of the wing and eye discs can be partially rescued by a single heat-shock induced pulse expression of JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5 but the discs show significant increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production compared to controls.

Expression of JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5 by heat pulses delivered daily allows the rescue JhI-1ED24 mutants to adulthood. The adult flies do not require any additional heat pulses for their survival. Both male and female escapers not expressing JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5 any longer show low fertility and in a few days after eclosion they become completely sterile. Resuming JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5 expression restores their fertility.

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Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (3)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
JhI-1hs.T:SV5\V5
RNaseZhs.T:SV5\V5
RNaseZhs.Tag:V5
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (3)