FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\witHA4
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\witHA4
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0133964
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Nature of the Allele
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Amino acid replacement: K482term.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Nucleotide change:

A4066574T

Amino acid change:

K482term | wit-PA; K482term | wit-PB

Reported amino acid change:

K482term

Comment:

Site of nucleotide substitution in mutant inferred by FlyBase based on reported amino acid change.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

The neuromuscular junctions of witHA4/witHA5 larvae have approximately wild-type quantal content, and excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) and mini-EPSP amplitudes.

In witHA4/witHA5 mutant larvae, the number of synaptic boutons seen on dorsal muscle 1 are approximately reduced by 55% compared to wild-type. The muscle surface area is on average 12% smaller. Muscles 2, 9 and 10 also exhibit similar phenotypes. In witHA4/witHA5 third instar larvae the evoked excitatory junction potentials are greatly reduced reaching only 10% of those seen in wild-type. The amplitude of spontaneous miniature excitatory junction potentials (mEJPs) is also reduced in mutants by about a quarter. The frequency of spontaneous release in the absence of stimulation is also approximately halved. Mutant synapses relases 7-fold less neurotransmitter than wild-type.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Suppressor of
Statement
Reference

witHA4 is a suppressor of bouton | increased number phenotype of hiwEMS

witHA4 is a suppressor of neuromuscular junction phenotype of hiwEMS

Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

The excessive synaptic bouton phenotype seen at the neuromuscular junction in hiwEMS homozygotes is strongly suppressed by witHA4. In some cases the synaptic span in these double mutants is still slightly larger than wild type. The boutons in the double mutant synapses are smaller than wild type and appear more similar to those seen in hiwEMS single mutants.

witHA4/witHA5 suppresses the increase in quantal content seen in the neuromuscular junctions of GluRIIAM614R.Scer\UAS.T:Hsap\MYC; Scer\GAL4C142 larvae. (Data from electrophysiological recordings made from muscle 6 in segment A3 of wandering 3rd instar larvae). The excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) and mini-EPSP amplitudes are significantly decreased in witHA4/witHA5 larvae by the presence of GluRIIAM614R.Scer\UAS.T:Hsap\MYC with Scer\GAL4C142. (Data from electrophysiological recordings made from muscle 6 in segment A3 of wandering 3rd instar larvae).

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (1)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (5)