FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\CspU1
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\CspU1
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0089760
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Genomic Maps

Nature of the Allele
Associated Insertion(s)
Cytology
Description

Unequal crossing over between the P{lacW} elements in CspP1 and CspP2, deleting the entire Csp gene. A hybrid P-element is left behind.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Comment:

Unequal crossing over between the P{lacW} elements in CspP1 and CspP2 leads to a deletion of the entire Csp gene. A hybrid P-element is left behind. The sequence between GB:AF057167.1 coordinates 1806 and 10519 has been deleted and replaced with a short fragment of the P element. This corresponds to a region of 8623bp in the reference sequence.

Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

The evoked excitatory junctional potential amplitude at the CspX1/CspU1 mutant third larval instar neuromuscular junction is reduced compared to controls at 23oC and severely reduced compared to controls at 30oC.

CspU1 homozygotes and CspU1/CspU1w transheterozygotes exhibit a significantly reduced lifespan as compared to controls.

Spontaneous central nervous system generated bursts of electrical activity can occur at nonpermissive temperatures (35oC) in muscle 6 of mutant larvae. EJP amplitudes evoked by low-frequency nerve stimulation are reduced at room temperature (21oC) in mutant larvae (compared to wild type) and are completely absent at 32oC. High stimulation frequencies at the nonpermissive temperature can partially rescue the block in synaptic transmission. The ability of the central nervous system to generate motor rhythms at any temperature is compromised in mutant larvae. The motor rhythms are reduced in frequency in the mutants and the rate at which rhythm frequency changes with temperature is most affected in the mutant at low temperatures.

The EJP amplitudes recorded from mutant neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) are reduced to about a third of control amplitudes.

Mutants lose evoked responses at 32oC, but retain mESCs (miniature excitatory synaptic currents).

Mutant boutons are physiologically less able to cope with Ca2+ loads than control boutons and more easily compromised by adverse conditions such as high temperature. The relative increase of intraterminal Ca2+ is generally larger in mutants than in controls, the recovery (clearance) of intraterminal Ca2+ at high temperature is slower, and the reduction of neurotransmitter release cannot be entirely explained by loss of Ca2+ entry into the nerve terminal. Levels of intraterminal Ca2+ are not significantly different from controls at room temperature, but higher than controls at 34oC. An aberrant time course of Ca2+ signal is observed at 34oC. Ca2+ clearance after stimulation is deficient, and this effect is exacerbated at higher temperatures.

Homozygotes are viable at 18oC, although they develop more slowly than wild-type animals. Adults have a severely reduced lifespan at 18oC, during which they lay fewer eggs than wild-type. Towards the end of their life, the flies show a wide variety of neurological conditions, including uncoordinated movement, staggering, shaking and spasmic extension of hind legs, before they become paralysed. Viability is dramatically reduced at all stages beyond late embryogenesis at 23oC or higher, and only a few escapers survive to adulthood. Temperature shift to the restrictive temperature after eclosion produces the neurological symptoms and death over a period of a few minutes to a few days, depending on the temperature. The symptoms are reversible on return to 18oC if heat exposure is sufficiently short.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
NOT Enhanced by
Statement
Reference

CspU1 has axon | larval stage phenotype, non-enhanceable by Hsc70-403550

NOT suppressed by
Statement
Reference

CspU1 has axon | larval stage phenotype, non-suppressible by Hsc70-403550

NOT Enhancer of
Statement
Reference

CspU1 is a non-enhancer of axon | larval stage phenotype of Hsc70-403550

NOT Suppressor of
Statement
Reference

CspU1 is a non-suppressor of axon | larval stage phenotype of Hsc70-403550

Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

The EJP amplitudes recorded from Hsc70-403550, CspU1 double mutant neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) are reduced to about a third of control amplitudes - about the same as each allele individually. The frequency and amplitude of spontaneously occurring mEJPs in double mutants are not different from controls.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Fails to complement
Partially rescued by

CspU1 is partially rescued by CspLΔ8

Not rescued by

CspU1 is not rescued by CspSsp

CspU1 is not rescued by CspClp

Comments
Images (0)
Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (8)
References (10)