2167bp deletion within Ocrl.
A 2170 bp deletion resulting from the imprecise excision of P{EPgy2}OcrlEY15890 reported at X:1 ,817,066..1,819,235 in R5 coordinates.
OcrlΔ3 larvae show a dramatic increase in the number of both circulating and sessile hemocytes (which are often multinucleate suggesting cytokinetic defects and have spikier morphology due to increased F-actin assembly) compared to controls (no obvious differences in cell proliferation are observed however) and frequently display large melanotic masses in their posterior body cavity. Notably, OcrlΔ3 larvae accumulate excess hemocytes and die at late larval/pupal stage even when raised under axenic conditions. The primary lymph gland lobes of OcrlΔ3 mutants appear partially disintegrated, while secondary lobes are intact and the larvae also exhibit aberrations in hemocyte differentiation (abnormally high proportion of hemocytes also display lamellocyte marker and most of them morphologically resemble plasmatocytes). Defects in compartment abundance, morphology or behavior throughout the endosomal system are also observed: The OcrlΔ3 mutant hemocytes exhibit reduced internalization of protein in pulse-chase with maleylated BSA (bovine serum albumin), there is also a small deficit in phagocytosis assessed by the number of internalized Escherichia coli particles. Furthermore, the LysoTracker endolysosomal marker is highly increased.
Neither the excess of circulating hemocytes nor the melanotic mass phenotype is observed in the rescue OcrlΔ3;Dp(1;3)DC402 larvae, the hemocyte differentiation defects are also rescued.
OcrlΔ3 has lethal - all die before end of P-stage phenotype, non-suppressible by Rab11QL.UAS/Scer\GAL4He.PZ
OcrlΔ3 has lethal - all die before end of P-stage phenotype, non-suppressible by Rab7T22N.UASp.YFP/Scer\GAL4He.PZ
OcrlΔ3 has hemocyte | increased number | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by Rab11QL.UAS/Scer\GAL4He.PZ
OcrlΔ3 has hemocyte | increased number | third instar larval stage phenotype, suppressible | partially by Rab7T22N.UASp.YFP/Scer\GAL4He.PZ
OcrlΔ3 has hemocyte | increased number | third instar larval stage phenotype, non-suppressible by Rab5Q88L.UASp.YFP/Scer\GAL4He.PZ
The increased number of circulating hemocytes characteristic for OcrlΔ3 mutant third instar larvae is partially suppressed by Scer\GAL4He.PZ-driven expression of either Rab11QL.Scer\UAS or Rab7T22N.Scer\UAS.P\T.T:Avic\GFP-YFP but not Rab5Q88L.Scer\UAS.P\T.T:Avic\GFP-YFP. The expression of Rab11QL.Scer\UAS or Rab7T22N.Scer\UAS.P\T.T:Avic\GFP-YFP also suppresses the increase in F-actin in the mutant hemocytes as well as the expansion of the LysoTracker-positive compartments but it does not rescue the adult lethality of OcrlΔ3 animals. OcrlΔ3 mutants expressing either Rab5S43N.Scer\UAS or Rab11N124I.Scer\UAS (with the Scer\GAL4He.PZ driver) are early larval lethal.
OcrlΔ3 is rescued by OcrlUAS.GFP/Scer\GAL4He.PZ
OcrlΔ3 is rescued by Scer\GAL4Mef2.PU/OcrlUAS.GFP
OcrlΔ3 is partially rescued by OcrlUAS.GFP/Scer\GAL4He.PZ
OcrlΔ3 is partially rescued by Scer\GAL4He.PZ/Ocrlcat.UASp.mCherry.CRY2(PHR)
OcrlΔ3 is not rescued by Scer\GAL4He.PZ/OcrlH469R.UAS.GFP
The dramatic increase in the number of circulating hemocytes observed in OcrlΔ3 mutant larvae can be rescued by expression of OcrlScer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP driven by either Scer\GAL4He.PZ or Scer\GAL4Mef2.PU but not by any of the following: Scer\GAL4HHLT, Scer\GAL4dome-PG14, Scer\GAL4Ser.PBS, Scer\GAL4Dot.PK or Scer\GAL4Lsp2.PU.
Scer\GAL4He.PZ-driven expression of neither OcrlH469R.Scer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP nor Ocrlcat.Scer\UAS.P\T.T:Disc\RFP-mCherry.T:Atha\CRY2) can restore the elevated hemocyte numbers but the latter rescues the endocytosis defects in OcrlΔ3 mutant larvae.
Expression of OcrlScer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP with the Scer\GAL4He.PZ driver only partially rescues the hemocyte differentiation defects characteristic for OcrlΔ3 mutants.