FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Aberration: Dmel\Df(3R)rn20
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General Information
Symbol
Df(3R)rn20
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
Deficiency (3R) rotund
FlyBase ID
FBab0002882
Feature type
Also Known As
rn20
Computed Breakpoints include
Sequence coordinates
Member of large scale dataset(s)
Nature of Aberration
Cytological Order
Progenitor
Class of aberration (relative to wild type)
Class of aberration (relative to progenitor)
Breakpoints
Causes alleles
Carries alleles
Transposon Insertions
Formalized genetic data

bk1 << rn << bk2

Genetic mapping information
Comments
Comments on Cytology

All limits from polytene analysis (FBrf0049832)

Sequence Crossreferences
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
Gene Deletion and Duplication Data
Genes Deleted / Disrupted
Complementation Data
Partially deleted / disrupted
Molecular Data
Completely deleted
Partially deleted
Genes NOT Deleted / Disrupted
Complementation Data
 
Molecular Data
 
Genes Duplicated
Complementation Data
Completely duplicated
Partially duplicated
Molecular Data
Completely duplicated
Partially duplicated
Genes NOT Duplicated
Complementation Data
 
Molecular Data
 
Phenotypic Data
In combination with other aberrations
NOT in combination with other aberrations

Df(3R)rn20 shows both "rn" and "roe" phenotypes.

The testes of homozygous males appear generally less full than wild-type testes and contain large, vacuolated oval bodes which are often densely staining. Fibrous flagella are clearly visible within these giant cysts, but the seminal vesicles are empty. The testes contain large round tissue masses, in contrast to the thin long cysts present in wild type. Spermatid tails appear clumped along much of their length in the testes of mutant males. Isolated mutant testicular cysts show no changes in the cyst head region compared to wild type, but more distally the cysts show aberrant terminations and are shorter than normal, with less than 10-15% exceeding even a third of the normal length. The tails of the abnormal cysts are several times the normal diameter and they terminate in a "ball-of-yarn" configuration which is composed of masses of intertwined spermatid flagella. F-actin staining is homogeneous in the mutant testis cysts, with no localised accumulations corresponding to the individualization complexes seen in wild-type testes. The spermatids are randomly oriented in the mutant cysts, being separated by an excess of granular cytoplasmic material. Mitochondrial condensation is also abnormal, as portions of the major mitochondrial derivative are incompletely retracted. High numbers of spermatids are present within a single cytoplasm without intervening membranes in mature mutant cysts.

Homozygotes show a severe disruption in the internal organisation of the retina; a reduced number of ill-defined ommatidia are randomly dispersed in a nondescript vacuolated substance with some dispersed membrane. Few photoreceptor cells are seen, rhabdomeres are malformed and some irregularly disposed pigment cells are present.

Homozygotes have small rough eyes. Df(3R)rn20/+ flies have normal eye morphology.

Dominant enhancer of the gl3 phenotype.

Stocks (1)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer

Kerridge.

 
Balancer / Genotype Variants of the Aberration
 
Separable Components
 
Other Comments
 

Df(3R)rn20 removes the whole rn region and nearby genes.

Synonyms and Secondary IDs (5)
Reported As
Name Synonyms
Deficiency (3R) rotund
Secondary FlyBase IDs
  • FBal0014622
References (17)