Astacins belong to MEROPS family M12, subfamily A, and also to the group of peptidases known as the "metzincins", due to a conserved methionine C-terminal to the zinc ligands. They are multi-domain metallopeptidases with manifold functions in metabolism. They are either secreted or membrane-anchored. (Adapted from FBrf0239469 and PMID:23092796.)