FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
Allele: Dmel\spictmut
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General Information
Symbol
Dmel\spictmut
Species
D. melanogaster
Name
FlyBase ID
FBal0216953
Feature type
allele
Associated gene
Associated Insertion(s)
Carried in Construct
Key Links
Allele class
Nature of the Allele
Allele class
Progenitor genotype
Cytology
Description

Excision of P{EP}spictEP2202 removes the entire coding region of spict. The deletion extends 1753bp to the right of the insertion site of P{EP}spictEP2202, deleting 44bp of the 69bp 5' UTR, the entire 1155bp of the spict coding sequence (interrupted by an intron of 498bp) and 56bp of the 236bp 3'UTR.

Mutations Mapped to the Genome
Curation Data
Type
Location
Additional Notes
References
Variant Molecular Consequences
Associated Sequence Data
DNA sequence
Protein sequence
 
Expression Data
Reporter Expression
Additional Information
Statement
Reference
 
Marker for
Reflects expression of
Reporter construct used in assay
Human Disease Associations
Disease Ontology (DO) Annotations
Models Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Evidence
References
Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
Disease
Interaction
References
Comments on Models/Modifiers Based on Experimental Evidence ( 0 )
 
Disease-implicated variant(s)
 
Phenotypic Data
Phenotypic Class
Phenotype Manifest In
Detailed Description
Statement
Reference

The starvation-induced death of spermatogonial cells (SGs) observed in wild-type testes is significantly reduced in spict65/spictmut mutants, the mutant males also fail to maintain germline stem cell (GSC) number during prolonged starvation and unlike in wild-type controls their GSC numbers steadily decline under starvation. Under fed conditions the number of GSCs in spict65/spictmut mutant testes is comparable to controls.

In spict65/spictmut mutant testes from starved flies cultured ex-vivo fewer SGs initiate cell death compared to controls and of these only 21% progress beyond the initial phase (level of vas protein decreases as LysoTracker signal begins to appear) of the SG cell death process, suggesting defects in both cell death initiation and progression.

spictmut homozygotes take about a day longer to reach adulthood compared to wild-type.

spictmut mutants exhibit significant neuromuscular junction overgrowth compared to wild-type third instar larvae. At muscles 6 and 7 from segment A3, bouton numbers in spictmut mutants are approximately double those in controls. The neuromuscular junctions in spictmut larvae are also significantly longer and have more branches than those in controls. Neuromuscular junction overgrowth is found throughout third instar larvae and is not obviously more severe in more posterior segments. Average bouton sizes are not significantly affected in spictmut larvae.

Fast-axonal transport is normal in spictmut larvae.

Approximately 27% of spictmut mutant flies exhibit interrupted posterior crossveins in both wings. Wing size is significantly smaller in this percentage of spictmut flies compared to wild-type. The body size of crossveinless flies is not significantly reduced.

External Data
Interactions
Show genetic interaction network for Enhancers & Suppressors
Phenotypic Class
Suppressed by
Statement
Reference

spictmut has abnormal neuroanatomy phenotype, suppressible by gbb4/gbb1

spictmut has abnormal neuroanatomy phenotype, suppressible by Med5

spictmut has abnormal neuroanatomy phenotype, suppressible | partially by tkv7/tkv[+]

spictmut has abnormal neuroanatomy phenotype, suppressible | partially by sax4/sax[+]

spictmut has abnormal neuroanatomy phenotype, suppressible | partially by gbb1/gbb[+]

spictmut has abnormal neuroanatomy phenotype, suppressible | partially by witA12/wit[+]

spictmut has abnormal neuroanatomy phenotype, suppressible | partially by Med[+]/Med5

Phenotype Manifest In
Additional Comments
Genetic Interactions
Statement
Reference

spictmut neuromuscular junction overgrowth phenotypes are fully suppressed in tkv7/tkvk16713, sax4/Df(2R)cn7969, witA12/witB11, gbb1/gbb4 or Med5/Med5 mutants. In all cases the synaptic undergrowth phenotypes in larvae homozygous for spictmut and the BMP pathway mutations above are indistinguishable from that of homozygous BMP pathway mutations alone. In addition, heterozygous sax4, tkv7, gbb1, witA12 and Med5 backgrounds partially suppress the neuromuscular junction expansion of spictmut larvae.

Xenogenetic Interactions
Statement
Reference
Complementation and Rescue Data
Comments

spictmut neuromuscular junction overgrowth phenotypes are fully rescued by expression of spictScer\UAS.T:Disc\RFP-mRFP in neurons (under the control of Scer\GAL4elav.PLu or Scer\GAL4OK6) but not muscles (under the control of Scer\GAL4Mhc.PW).

spictmut neuromuscular junction overgrowth phenotypes are fully rescued by expression of spictScer\UAS.cWa in neurons (under the control of Scer\GAL4elav.PLu or Scer\GAL4OK6) but not muscles (under the control of Scer\GAL4Mhc.PW).

Overexpression of spictScer\UAS.cWa under the control of Scer\GAL4Act5C.PI completely rescues the interrupted posterior crossvein phenotype found in spictmut flies.

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Mutant
Wild-type
Stocks (0)
Notes on Origin
Discoverer
External Crossreferences and Linkouts ( 0 )
Synonyms and Secondary IDs (2)
Reported As
Symbol Synonym
spictmut
Name Synonyms
Secondary FlyBase IDs
    References (2)