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Term | motile cilium | ID (Ontology) | GO:0031514 (Gene Ontology) |
Definition | A cilium which may have a variable arrangement of axonemal microtubules and also contains molecular motors. It may beat with a whip-like pattern that promotes cell motility or transport of fluids and other cells across a cell surface, such as on epithelial cells that line the lumenal ducts of various tissues; or they may display a distinct twirling motion that directs fluid flow asymmetrically across the cellular surface to affect asymmetric body plan organization. Motile cilia can be found in single as well as multiple copies per cell.[ PubMed:17009929 PubMed:20144998 PubMed:22118931 ] | ||
Also Known As | "motile cilia" | ||
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Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS | |||
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membrane-bounded organelle_______________ plasma membrane bounded cell projection__| cilium |__motile cilium 68 rec. |__9+0 motile cilium |__9+2 motile cilium 49 rec. | |__left anterior flagellum(+) | |__left caudal flagellum(+) | |__left posteriolateral flagellum(+) | |__left ventral flagellum(+) | |__longitudinal flagellum | |__paraflagellar rod | |__right anterior flagellum(+) | |__right caudal flagellum(+) | |__right posteriolateral flagellum(+) | |__right ventral flagellum(+) | |__sperm flagellum(+) 45 rec. | |__transverse flagellum |__mastigoneme |
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Is a | cilium | ||
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