FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
CV Term Report
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General Information
Term dendritic spine ID (Ontology) GO:0043197 (Gene Ontology)
Definition A small, membranous protrusion from a dendrite that forms a postsynaptic compartment, typically receiving input from a single presynapse. They function as partially isolated biochemical and an electrical compartments. Spine morphology is variable:they can be thin, stubby, mushroom, or branched, with a continuum of intermediate morphologies. They typically terminate in a bulb shape, linked to the dendritic shaft by a restriction. Spine remodeling is though to be involved in synaptic plasticity.
Also Known As "dendrite spine"
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Annotations
Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS
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Records annotated with this exact term (annotations to child terms are NOT included)
Data Class Field Records
Alleles (FBal)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN       1
Genes (FBgn)  GO_CELLULAR_COMPONENT       4
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 Full annotation statements 
Relevant FlyBase reports
 Alleles Genes Constructs
 dendritic spine (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements)       1      4       --
     dendritic spine | larval stage       2       --       1
     is_active_in | dendritic spine       --       3       --
     located_in | dendritic spine       --       1       --
Spanning Tree (Parents/Children)
Only view relationship:
neuron projection
 |__dendrite________________
 |__neuron spine____________|
synapse                     |
 |__postsynapse_____________|
dendritic tree              |
 |__dendrite________________|
cellular anatomical entity  |
 |__postsynapse_____________|
                            dendritic spine  5 rec.
                             |__cytoskeleton of dendritic spine
                             |   |__actin cytoskeleton of dendritic spine
                             |__dendritic spine cytoplasm
                             |__dendritic spine head
                             |__dendritic spine membrane
                             |   |__cytoplasmic side of dendritic spine plasma membrane
                             |__dendritic spine neck
                             |   |__dendritic spine origin
                             |__spine apparatus
                             |   |__spine apparatus lumen
                             |   |__spine apparatus membrane
                             |__thorny excrescence
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Is a neuron spine
postsynapse
Part of dendrite
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Synonyms
  • "branched dendritic spine" NARROW
    "dendrite spine" EXACT
    "mushroom dendritic spine" NARROW
    "sessile dendritic spine" NARROW
    "stubby dendritic spine" NARROW
    "thin dendritic spine" NARROW
Secondary IDs
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NIF_Subcellular:sao1799103720
Wikipedia:Dendritic_spine