FB2024_04 , released June 25, 2024
FB2024_04 , released June 25, 2024
CV Term Report
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General Information
Term labellum ID (Ontology) FBbt:00004531 (Fly Anatomy)
Definition The broadened, cushion-like, most distal part of the proboscis. It consists of two regions; its lateral surface has a hemispherical, on which there are approximately 33-34 gustatory (chemosensory) and two mechanosensory bristles. The gustatory bristles are arranged into three ill-defined rows of 10-11 bristles: two medial and one located peripherally. The mechanosensory bristles are located in the most dorsolateral area of the labella surface and are shorter than the gustatory sensilla. The inner (medial) surface bears a series of open collecting channels, the pseudotrachea, that converge medially and conduct food to the tip of the labrum. Taste pegs are present in between the pseudotrachea, with 30-40 on each side.[ FlyBase:FBrf0007734 FlyBase:FBrf0074012 FlyBase:FBrf0137194 FlyBase:FBrf0166419 FlyBase:FBrf0211916 FlyBase:FBrf0246028 ]
Also Known As "labella" ; "labial palpus" ; "labium"
Comment There is significant sexual dimorphism on the size of the labellum, with the male labellum being bigger than the female, in the anterior-posterior axis (Shanbag et al., 2001).
Links to Extrernal Ontologies
Annotations
Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS
Records annotated with this exact term (annotations to child terms are NOT included)
Data Class Field Records
Alleles (FBal)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN      77
Insertions (FBti)  EXPRESSION_STAGE_TISSUE_POSITION      10
Constructs (FBtp)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN      17
show Full annotation statements including this term (annotations to child terms are NOT included), and relevant FlyBase records
 Full annotation statements 
Relevant FlyBase reports
 Alleles Genes Images Insertions Constructs
 labellum (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements)      77     17     14     10     30
     labellum | cell autonomous | somatic clone       1       --       --       --       --
     labellum | conditional       7       --       --       --       7
     labellum | distal       3       --       --       --       --
     labellum | larval stage       1       --       --       --       1
     labellum | lateral       2       --       --       --       --
     labellum | somatic clone       4       --       --       --       1
Spanning Tree (Parents/Children)
Only view relationship:
labial segment
 |__adult labial segment__________
adult gnathal segment             |
 |__adult labial segment__________|
proboscis                         |
 |__distiproboscis________________|
region of integument              |
 |__integumentary specialization__|
multicellular structure           |
 |__distiproboscis________________|
                                  labellum  403 rec.
                                   |__adult labellum sensillum 228 rec.
                                   |   |__labellar mechanosensory bristle
                                   |   |__labellar taste bristle(+) 216 rec.
                                   |   |__labellar taste peg(+) 3 rec.
                                   |__border hair
                                   |__labellar cap 203 rec.
                                   |   |__intermediate labellar taste bristle(+) 65 rec.
                                   |   |__large labellar taste bristle(+) 81 rec.
                                   |   |__short labellar taste bristle(+) 127 rec.
                                   |__labellar gland 2 rec.
                                   |__pseudotrachea 68 rec.
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Is a integumentary specialization
Develops from labial disc
Part of adult labial segment
distiproboscis
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