FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
FB2024_03 , released June 25, 2024
CV Term Report
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General Information
Term T4 neuron ID (Ontology) FBbt:00003731 (Fly Anatomy)
Definition T neuron with its cell body posterior to the lobula plate and a cell body fiber that projects through the lobula plate and via the second optic chiasma, with little or no arborization, to medulla layer 10 (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Shinomiya et al., 2019). It forms a fine arborization in medulla layers M9 and M10 and its axon then doubles back across the second optic chiasma to form bleb-type arborizations in a single layer of the lobula plate (Fischbach and Dittrich, 1989; Shinomiya et al., 2019). It is a cholinergic neuron (Mauss et al., 2014; Shinomiya et al., 2014). There are a large number of these cells, which are generated from neuroblasts that amplify by symmetric division (type III) before generating the T4 (and T5) neurons (Mora et al., 2018).[ FlyBase:FBrf0049410 FlyBase:FBrf0222324 FlyBase:FBrf0224060 FlyBase:FBrf0225094 FlyBase:FBrf0238554 FlyBase:FBrf0243899 ]
Also Known As "T neuron T4" ; "T4"
Comment Pre- versus postsynaptic innervation judged by scoring of terminal morphology from figures in Fischbach and Dittrich (1989) as assessed by FlyBrain Neuron DB. The neurotransmitter was assessed with a split-GAL4 strategy using a Chat-DBD allele (FBal0198074) (Mauss et al., 2014) and single-cell transcript profiling (Shinomiya et al., 2014).
Links to Extrernal Ontologies
VFB:FBbt_00003731
Annotations
Records annotated with this term OR any of its CHILD TERMS
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Data Class Field Records
Alleles (FBal)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN       3
Insertions (FBti)  EXPRESSION_STAGE_TISSUE_POSITION       2
Insertions (FBti)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN       1
Constructs (FBtp)  PHENOTYPE_MANIFEST_IN       1
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 Full annotation statements 
Relevant FlyBase reports
 Alleles  Genes Insertions Constructs
 T4 neuron (all annotations which use CV term, excluding "NOT" statements)       6     10      3      3     28
     T4 neuron | adult stage       2       --       --       1       --
     T4 neuron | somatic clone | third instar larval stage       2       --       --       --       1
Spanning Tree (Parents/Children)
Only view relationship:
neuron
 |__secondary neuron__________________
cholinergic neuron                    |
 |__adult cholinergic neuron__________|
optic lobe intrinsic columnar neuron  |
 |__T neuron__________________________|
adult neuron                          |
 |__adult cholinergic neuron__________|
                                      T4 neuron  54 rec.
                                       |__T4a neuron 3 rec.
                                       |   |__T4ai neuron
                                       |   |__T4aii neuron
                                       |__T4b neuron 1 rec.
                                       |   |__T4bi neuron
                                       |   |__T4bii neuron
                                       |__T4c neuron 2 rec.
                                       |__T4d neuron 3 rec.
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Is a T neuron
secondary neuron
adult cholinergic neuron
Develops from immature T4 neuron
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VFB:FBbt_00003731