wing vein, with Scer\GAL472B
wing vein L2 | distal, with Scer\GAL469B
wing vein L3 | distal, with Scer\GAL469B
wing vein L4 | distal, with Scer\GAL432B
wing vein L5 | distal, with Scer\GAL432B
Overexpression of sogScer\UAS.cYa in the wing disc under the control of Scer\GAL4A9 produces very mild phenotypes of venation defects.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of either Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1 or Scer\GAL4Bx-MS1096 results in a modest loss of wing vein phenotype.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa driven by either Scer\GAL4Bx-MS1096 or Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1 prevents formation of the anterior crossvein (ACV). Scer\GAL4en-e16E driven expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa causes loss of the posterior crossvein in addition to ACV.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa in a subset of the wing cells driven with either Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1 or Scer\GAL4en-e16E triggers the appearance of ectopic crossvein material. In contrast, no ectopic vein appears when sogScer\UAS.cYa is expressed throughout the entire wing blade with Scer\GAL4Bx-MS1096.
Supernumerary scutellar bristles are induced in response to expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa driven by Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4en-e16E results in loss of the posterior crossvein.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL469B results in a loss of posterior crossvein tissue.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4hs.PB, following a 1 hour heat shock between 16 and 21 hours after pupariation (AP), disrupts the posterior crossvein in the wing. The phenotype is most penetrant when heat shock is applied at 17-18 hours AP. No defects are observed if the heat shock is applied at any other stage of development and the anterior crossvein is never affected. Overexpression of sogScer\UAS.cYa in the posterior of the wing, under the control of Scer\GAL4en-e16E, causes loss of crossveins in adult flies.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4Bx-MS1096 results in mild truncation of the wing veins although patterning of the anterior/posterior axis in the wing is normal.
Embryos expressing sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4mat.αTub67C.T:Hsim\VP16 lack amnioserosa cells.
Misexpression driven by Scer\GAL4CY2 or Scer\GAL455B does not generate any eggshell defects, though misexpression driven by Scer\GAL4CY2 affects embryonic DV patterning in that the denticle belts are expanded to a more dorsal position than normal.
When sogScer\UAS.cYa expression is driven by Scer\GAL4en-e16E, adult wings lack anterior and posterior cross veins, but the ends of the longitudinal veins are still formed.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of either Scer\GAL4dpp.blk1, Scer\GAL472B or Scer\GAL4Bx-MS1096 results in moderate wing vein truncations.
Flies expressing two copies of sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4A9 sometimes show loss of the posterior crossvein.
Scer\GAL432B mediated expression causes consistent lack of the anterior half of the posterior crossvein and the distal tips of wing veins L4 and L5. Scer\GAL469B mediated expression causes loss of both crossveins and the distal tips of wing veins L2 to L5.
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa has visible phenotype, enhanceable by Scer\GAL4A9/tsgUAS.cYa
Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1, sogUAS.cYa has visible phenotype, enhanceable by kek5fe148/kek5fe148
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has visible phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tokUAS.cSa.Tag:HA
Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1, sogUAS.cYa has visible phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1/kek5UAS.GFP
Scer\GAL4en-e16E, sogUAS.cYa has visible phenotype, suppressible | partially by Scer\GAL4en-e16E/cv-2N.UAS.EGFP
Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, sogUAS.cYa has visible phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tsgUAS.cYa
Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of visible phenotype of Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1, gbbUAS.cKa
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa is a suppressor | partially of visible phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of visible phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, tsgUAS.cYa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of visible phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, gbbUAS.cKa
sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of visible phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, scwUAS.cNa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a non-suppressor of visible phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa
Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, sogUAS.cYa has visible phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has visible phenotype
Mmus\Twsg1UAS.cRa, Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa has visible phenotype
Hsap\TWSG1UAS.cRa, Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa has visible phenotype
Scer\GAL4unspecified, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has visible phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype, enhanceable by Scer\GAL4A9/tsgUAS.cYa
Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1, sogUAS.cYa has crossvein phenotype, enhanceable by kek5fe148/kek5fe148
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing blade phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tokUAS.cSa.Tag:HA
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tokUAS.cSa.Tag:HA
Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1, sogUAS.cYa has crossvein phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1/kek5UAS.GFP
Scer\GAL4en-e16E, sogUAS.cYa has posterior crossvein phenotype, suppressible | partially by Scer\GAL4en-e16E/cv-2N.UAS.EGFP
Scer\GAL4en-e16E, sogUAS.cYa has crossvein phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4en-e16E/cv-2EP1103
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tldA.UAS.Tag:HA
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tldA.UAS.Tag:HA
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tokUAS.cSa.Tag:HA
Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, sogUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tsgUAS.cYa
Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, sogUAS.cYa has wing phenotype, suppressible by Scer\GAL4A9/tsgUAS.cYa
Scer\GAL4A9, cvUAS.cVa, sogUAS.cYa has wing phenotype, non-suppressible by dppUAS.cHa/Scer\GAL4A9
Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of wing vein | ectopic phenotype of Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1, gbbUAS.cKa
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa is a suppressor of wing phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, gbbUAS.cKa
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa is a suppressor | partially of wing vein phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa is a suppressor | partially of wing phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of wing vein phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, tsgUAS.cYa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of wing phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, tsgUAS.cYa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of wing cell phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, gbbUAS.cKa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of wing vein | ectopic phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, gbbUAS.cKa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of wing phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, gbbUAS.cKa
sogUAS.cYa is a suppressor of wing phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, scwUAS.cNa
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, cvUAS.cVa is a non-suppressor of wing phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a non-suppressor of wing phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa
Scer\GAL4A9/sogUAS.cYa is a non-suppressor of wing vein phenotype of Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing blade phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing phenotype
Scer\GAL4en-e16E, cvEP1349, sogUAS.cYa has wing vein | ectopic phenotype
Scer\GAL4en-e16E, cvEP1349, sogUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, cvUAS.Tag:polyHis, sogUAS.cYa has wing phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, cvUAS.Tag:polyHis, sogUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, cvUAS.cVa, gbbUAS.cKa, sogUAS.cYa has crossvein phenotype
Scer\GAL4en-e16E, cvUAS.cVa, sogUAS.cYa has wing | posterior phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, cvUAS.cVa, sogUAS.cYa has wing phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, cvUAS.cVa, sogUAS.cYa has wing cell phenotype
Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1, cvUAS.cVa, sogUAS.cYa has wing phenotype
Scer\GAL4Bx-MS1096, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, sogUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype
Mmus\Twsg1UAS.cRa, Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype
Hsap\TWSG1UAS.cRa, Scer\GAL4A9, sogUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype
Scer\GAL4A9, dppUAS.cHa, sogUAS.cYa has wing phenotype
Scer\GAL4unspecified, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing phenotype
Scer\GAL4unspecified, sogUAS.cYa, tsgUAS.cYa has wing vein phenotype
Overexpression of sogScer\UAS.cYa together with tsgScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4A9 results in smaller wings with altered patterns of venation.
Co-overexpression of tokScer\UAS.cSa.T:Ivir\HA1 with sogScer\UAS.cYa and tsgScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4A9 is able to reverse the sogScer\UAS.cYa-tsgScer\UAS.cYa small-wing phenotype and restore normal patterning.
Co-expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa suppresses the ectopic wing vein phenotype caused by expression of gbbScer\UAS.cKa under the control of Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1.
Co-expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa does not suppress the ectopic wing vein phenotype caused by expression of saxA.Scer\UAS under the control of Scer\GAL4Bx-MS1096.
The ectopic crossvein phenotype in wings expressing sogScer\UAS.cYa driven by Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1 is enhanced by kek5fe148. A full-length ectopic crossvein appears between L4 and L5 in 33% of wings expressing sogScer\UAS.cYa driven by Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1 in a homozygous kek5fe148 background.
The ectopic crossvein phenotype in wings expressing sogScer\UAS.cYa driven by Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1 can be suppressed by co-expressing kek5Scer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP.
Expression of cv-2N.Scer\UAS.T:Avic\GFP-EGFP partially rescues the posterior crossvein loss seen in the wings of flies expressing sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4en-e16E.
The loss of crossvein phenotype can be rescued when cv-2EP1103 is expressed under the control of Scer\GAL4en-e16E, along with sogScer\UAS.cYa expression.
Coexpression of sogScer\UAS.cYa and tsgScer\UAS.cYa in the wing disc, under the control of Scer\GAL4A9, produces a small wing with altered patterns of venation. Coexpression of either tldA.Scer\UAS.T:Ivir\HA1 or tokScer\UAS.cSa with these two transgenes is able to reverse the small wing phenotype and restore normal patterning.
Co-expression of cvScer\UAS.T:Zzzz\His6 and sogScer\UAS.cYa, both under the control of Scer\GAL4A9, results in small wings and disrupted wing vein formation. Co-expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa and cvEP1349 in the posterior compartment of the wing, driven by Scer\GAL4en-e16E, results in truncation of longitudinal veins in this compartment and the appearance of ectopic veins in the anterior compartment.
When cvScer\UAS.cVa and sogScer\UAS.cYa are co-expressed under the regulation of Scer\GAL4A9, there is strong BMP inhibition. Co-expression of cvScer\UAS.cVa and sogScer\UAS.cYa under the regulation of Scer\GAL4A9 produces a phenotype resembling early loss of BMP signalling in the organiser that runs along the anterior-posterior boundary (i.e. reduction in size and loss of intervein regions). Co-expression of cvScer\UAS.cVa and sogScer\UAS.cYa along the anterior-posterior boundary under the regulation of Scer\GAL4ptc-559.1, affects structures throughout the wing, whereas co-expression in the posterior compartment under the regulation of Scer\GAL4en-e16E affects only posterior structures. Co-expression of cvScer\UAS.cVa and sogScer\UAS.cYa, with dppScer\UAS.cHa, under the regulation of Scer\GAL4A9 has no detectable effect on the overexpression phenotype of dppScer\UAS.cHa (wing disruption). Co-expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa and dppScer\UAS.cHa, under the regulation of Scer\GAL4A9 has no detectable effect on the over expression phenotype of dppScer\UAS.cHa, indicating that sog alone does not interact with dpp. Co-expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa with gbbScer\UAS.cKa, under the regulation of Scer\GAL4A9 has no detectable effect on the overexpression phenotype of gbbScer\UAS.cKa (wing disruption). Co-expression of cvScer\UAS.cVa and sogScer\UAS.cYa, with gbbScer\UAS.cKa, under the regulation of Scer\GAL4A9 re-establishes the intervein tissue and the longitudinal veins with a series of expanded crossveins between L2 and L3 on the wing. Therefore, cv and sog interact together to suppress the wing phenotype of gbb. Co-expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa and tsgScer\UAS.cYa, along with dppScer\UAS.cHa, under the regulation of Scer\GAL4A9 results in rescue of the effect of excess dpp (wing disruption). Co-expression of tsgScer\UAS.cYa and sogScer\UAS.cYa, along with gbbScer\UAS.cKa, under the regulation of Scer\GAL4A9 partially suppresses the excess gbbScer\UAS.cKa wing disruption phenotype.
Expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa and tsgScer\UAS.cYa, but not either alone, driven by Scer\GAL4A9 rescues the wing shape and wing vein phenotype of dppScer\UAS.cHa driven by Scer\GAL4A9.
Expression of gbbScer\UAS.cKa under the control of Scer\GAL4A9 produces slightly broadened wings consisting of solid veins. This solid vein phenotype is strongly suppressed by co-expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa. Co-expression of tsgScer\UAS.cYa and sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL4unspecified causes a strong synergistic wing phenotype.
Co-expression of one copy of sogScer\UAS.cYa strongly suppresses the wing phenotype caused by scwScer\UAS.cNa expressed under the control of Scer\GAL4A9. Co-expression of four copies of sogScer\UAS.cYa has no effect on the wing phenotype caused by dppScer\UAS.cHa expressed under the control of Scer\GAL4A9.
An extra copy of dpp can rescue the wing vein defects of flies expressing sogScer\UAS.cYa under the control of Scer\GAL432B.
When expression of sogScer\UAS.cYa is driven by Scer\GAL4A9 in combination with tsgScer\UAS.cYa, Hsap\TSGScer\UAS.cRa or Mmus\TsgScer\UAS.cRa, gaps in the distal section of the wing veins occur.
Introduction of Dp(1;Y)sog+ rescues the wing vein L2 and anterior crossvein defect.